VA: 102/10 Index: MDE 13/047/2010 Iran
Date: 30 April 2010
URGENT
ACTION
IMMINENT RISK OF EXECUTION IN IRAN
An Iranian man, Ja'far Kazemi, is at imminent risk of execution for his alleged participation in
anti-government demonstrations and for his alleged contact with banned opposition group the
People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI). He could be executed at any time.
Ja'far Kazemi, aged 47, was arrested on 18 or 19 September 2009, after mass anti-government protests which took
place on 18 September, and was taken to Evin prison in Tehran. He was accused of participating in the protests,
which were attended by hundreds of thousands of people, but was not accused of committing any violent acts. He
was sentenced to death for “enmity against God”, and is also believed to have been convicted of “propaganda
against the system”. He was tried with at least one other man, Mohammad Ali Haj Aghaei, who is believed to have
faced similar charges, but Amnesty International has no information about whether he has been sentenced to death.
Ja'far Kazemi is reported to have been interrogated by security forces for months, and was pressured to make a
televised “confession”, which he refused to do. On 26 April 2010, he learned that his death sentence had been
confirmed by an appeal court. His lawyer, who has had limited access to her client, has requested that the Head of
the Judiciary's office conducts an extraordinary review. The execution can still go ahead at any time unless this
request is accepted.
Ja'far Kazemi was previously imprisoned for membership of the PMOI in the 1980s or 199Os. One of his sons is a
PMOI member and lives in Camp Ashraf, which houses PMOI members in Iraq. Others under sentence of death in
connection with the post-election protests are Amir Reza Arefi, Mohammad Amin Valian, Motahareh (Simm)
Bahrami, her husband Mohsen Daneshpour Moghaddam, their son Ahmad Daneshpour and two friends Hadi
Gha'emi and Rayhaneh Haj Ebrahim, a woman, and Abdo lreza Ghanbari.
PLEASE WRITE IMMEDIATELY in Persian, Arabic, English, French or your own language (Please refer to Ja'far
Kazemi as “Ja'far Kazemi, son of Bahman” in your appeals, as this will help the authorities to identify him):
Urging the Iranian authorities not to executeJa'far Kazemi and asking for clarification of Mohammad Ali Haj
Aghaei's legal status and whether he is at risk of execution;
Urging the authorities to commute all death sentences in Iran, including any imposed in connection with the post-
election protests;
Reminding the Iranian authorities that the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to which Iran is a
state party, states that the death penalty can only be carried out for “the most serious crimes”, which the Human
Rights Committee has clarified must be “intentional crimes with lethal or other extremely grave consequences.”
Ayatollah Sadegh Larijani
Office of the Head of the Judiciary
Pasteur St., Vali Asr Ave., south of
Serah-e Jomhouri, Tehran,
1316814737
Islamic Republic of Iran
Email: via website:
First starred box: your given name;
second starred box: your family name;
third: your email address
Salutation: Your Excellency
Leader of the Islamic Republic
Ayatollah Sayed ‘Ali Khamenei
The Office of the Supreme Leader
Islamic Republic Street — End of
Shahid Keshvar Doust Street, Tehran,
Islamic Republic of Iran
Email: info_leader@leader.ir
via website:
http:llwww.Ieader.ir/Iangs/en/index.php?
p=letter (English)
Salutation: Your Excellency
And copies to:
Secretary General, High Council for
Human Rights
Mohammad Javad Larijani
Howzeh Riassat-e Ghoveh Ghazaiyeh
Pasteur St, Vali Asr Ave., south of
Serah-e Jomhuri
Tehran 1316814737
Islamic Republic of Iran
Fax: +98 21 3390 4986
Email: bia.judi@yahoo.com (In subject
line: FAO Mohammad Javad Larijani
AMNESTY
INTERNATIONAL
PLEASE SEND APPEALS BEFORE 11 JUNE 2010 TO:
Head of the Judiciary
Date: 30 April 2010
Also send copies to diplomatic representatives of Iran accredited to your country. Please check with your section office if sending appeals after
the above date.
AMNESTY
INTERNATIONAL
Date: 30 April 2010
URGENT ACTION
IMMINENT RISK OF EXECUTION IN IRAN
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Since the disputed presidential election in June 2009, over 5,000 people have been arrested, including over 1,000 during and
following mass demonstrations on the religious festival of Ashoura on 27 December. Those detained include political figures and
activists, students, human rights defenders and journalists. At the beginning of March 2010, a widespread wave of arrests of
human rights defenders took place.
Many of those arrested since June 2009 have been tried in grossly unfair trials, resulting in long prison term sentences and some
sentences of flogging. At least 15 people have been sentenced to death for “enmity against God” in connection with the post-
election protests. Two - Mohammad Reza Ali-Zamani and Arash Rahmanipour - were hanged in public in January 2010 after
being convicted in unfair trials of ‘enmity against God!! and being members of Anjoman-e Padeshahi-e Iran (API), a banned group
which advocates the restoration of an Iranian monarchy. Four others are believed to have had their death sentences commuted.
UA: 102/10 Index: MOE 13/047/2010 Issue Date: 30 April 2010
AMNESTY
INTERNATIONAL
