5/27/2011 Article - Untitled Article Publication: Guardian 1821-2000; Date: Sep 11, 1979; Section: None; Page: 6 Death of Taleghani will Shake Iran's political balance Tehran mourns the ayatollah of moderation From Liz Thurgood in Tehren Thousands of people poured on to the streets to pay homage to Ayatollah Mahmoud Taleghani, the country's aecond'ranklaag religious loader. who died yesterday. The Ayatollah, aged 68, dIed THAN'S itinerant Shelkie TIlsalkItelil yesterday ordered his men to gouge out the eyes and smack In the teeth at a man los Kardistan found guilty of to 1 h . —J .,-lng the Shah a regime. Relatives of the anon he hind tortured rushed forward, however, and saved bliss from the punish- ment after only three teeth had been extracted. of heart failure at his home In central Tehrsn, reportedly after a meeting with the Soviet Ambassador. immediately after hia death, the Government news agency revealed for the Scat time that Taleghaci had held the presidency of the sha- dowy Totemic Revolutionary Council, Iran's supreme law. making bsyr— Taleghani's sudden departure Is expscted to upset radically whatever political balance still existed Is the trouble-torn country, Ever since the ayatol- lahs swept 1 0 power last Feb- ruar y. TaleghanI has been seen as e moderating force who managed the strasat impossible tack of apanning Moslem Right and aeeu lsr Left. Yesterday's show of grief was unprecedented, genuine, and at times nearly byetertesl, an thousands of weeping Iranians accompanied the body ieslste-e-Zahra, the htg cemetery in south Tehraa, The Prime Minister, Dr Benargan, who had epsnt many years In prison with the Aystsltsh, woe distressed as he joined the marchers following the body covered by a simple cotton quilt. An Indicat len of his high- level, but little-knows involve- ment with State aflaim came In the Government's announce- ment that the Ayatollah's death followed a 2 -haur meeting with the Soviet Ambassador, Mr Vladimir Viraogradov. Although so de- tails were available, the (elks were believed to have involved tbe Ayatollah's recent charges of Soviet Involvement In the western province of Kurdlatas, © Guardian News and Media Limited and a heated desist from Mos- cow. Ayatollah Khomeini's mea- sage of condolence from Qons was brief: 5' 1 did not expect to cursive while losing my close Mid trusted friends sao after another.” Amassine have killed three close aldea. But the death of a man whosa popularity had come close to rivatting that of Ays- tellah Khomeini htmeetf raised the immediate question of who would succeed Taleghani to several key psaitiene. In oddi- tion to heading tha Revolu- tinnary Council. the Ayatollah hsd a]eo been picked by Kho. mcliii to lead Friday prayera in Tehran, and had held a seat an the eontrsverslel Council of Experts which was examining the draft censttlutton ‘Flee elderly Ayaeoilah Monta- sari was expected to replace Taleghani St Friday prayere, a politically very important event hold weekly on tha campus of Tshran Univeraity and attended by thousands of young, politically Idealistic iranian Moslema. Ayatollah Siit!zsri has been described as a Right-wing militant, who spent years In the Shah's sante. In theory, Mr All Aeger lfaj Seyyed Javadi. a Lsft'wing writer who played a prominent role in (he Shah's overthrow and has been a leading crltir of the Mosque since, should eucesed Ayatollah Taleghani to the Council of Experta. The writer fsught the August ek'c- rises for a Tehrae seat on iho cousril, but came in eleventh, It was just one place short to win him represeulatton from ‘l'ehrsn, whir wsa to be repre. rented by it seats. But It many Iranians, Aya- ‘toIlets ‘Fateghani replac- able. Tempered by years of imprisonment and political oppotilian to the Shah, the Ayatollah epened his doora to all politics! factions, including the Marxist Fedayeen and the Isisinic Mojshsddeeie-e-Khalq guerrillas, whose members counted one of his five sans. Meanwhile, 28 soldiers have bean murdered in the small town of Ssqqea, close to the kaqi border, Iran's ChIef-of- Staff said yeaftr8ay. The murder, mid Major-General Ilossein Shaker, took place after the soldiers accepted a ltisrdush lnviletion to join in “-Wneoy celebrations.” After the trsdi- elena ! slaughter of several sheep the Kacds thea report- ediy ‘turnediui' the sal iers, killing all 28. archive ,guardian ,co ,uk/. /getFiles ,asp?. -. 1/2