UNFTED
NATIONS E
Economic and Social
i S i )ff#
• • •
Council
GflI L
E/clI.4/1996/9srndd.2
9 F b &w 1996
nIGLrH
O igu l FpnIcI{
cct IS S ‘Oil Oil Rt 1I R IGIrr S
Fifty- ;© d i©
It 19 ©f th p © i i©: 1 &g d&
ThrL rr T ‘Oil OF TI tCCUR T lOll Oil TI aL nrnT lOll OF MJ FOP1 S
OF nrr OLEr 1ICE MID OF Dr CR fl fl T lOll S Oil Rfl IG lOll OR a
t t( itt j by M . bj 1f&tt h Sç ,i&l R&çp fl
with 0 i i© © W]! ! Ri ht 1, ti© 1995/2?
Visit by th Sç ,i&l R&çp t t© th I 1 i frâi ©f
cOlrr nrr S
Thtj , ti ' 1 -4
I. LEGISL T 1011 flI TI F fl OF TOL MlCE
MID 11011- DrCRL flrnT ‘Oil Oil
Rfl IGIOilOR fl 5 -22
. 0 tit, ti©: 1 —
©fth Sçi&1R&pp t 5 -20
1. I 1 i it i& p © dd j f©
by th I! i 0 tit, ti© 5 - 6
2. offi 1igi© 7 -9 4
Sit, ti© ©f i : '©=ti 10 -20 4
Oth 1 1 —
th Sc i 1 R&pp fl - fr ' 21 - 22 6
GE.96—106?0 E)
E/clI .4/1996/95/ dd .1
colrrnrrs © t fl j)
P &ct
II. ThrL Tr T ‘Oil OF LEGISL T l oll MID P LICV flI TI
F mn OF T OLEr 1ICE MID 11011- Dr CR fl flrnT ‘Oil S
OilRfl IGIOilOR fl . 1?-95 7
. sit, &tfr ' ©f ligi©
i © iti . 1?-5? 7
1. ll '- M 1j i © iti . 25-46 7
2. . 47 -5 ? 1 1
S it' &t fr ' ©th i it i . . . 54 - 95 12
1. Sit, 55 -70 1?
2. 71 -95 17
III . colIcrus 10112 MID RECC F lD T 10112 96 - 119 10
E/clI .4/l996/95/ dd .1
Tht j , ti '
1. F 15 t© 11 t t 1995 th 2ç ,i&l R&pp t © th ti© ©f
ligi© i t©1 & !i it t© th I 1 i R pth1i ©f I ! hi
t, ©f &t th fl ,it&ti© ©f th I : 'i : '
1 . H t© T h ! ' 15 t© 19 20 19 r ; t )
d I f& 21 t ) . I{ h d ,flt&ti© with ©f th
& th© iti d ©f © iti d with & ©f
di id , &1 . I{ th M i t f© F© ig ff&i th M i t
©f th t p] ty M i t ©f L &1 d Tht ti© 1 ff&i fl th
Mfl i tw ©f F© ig ff&i th t p, ty M i t ©f i, &ti© . th t p, ty
M i t ©f oflt, &1 ff&i fl th Mfl i tw ©f oflt, I 1 i
th Di ;t© ©f th 0ffi ©f Mfl © ity ff&i fl th Mfl i tw ©f Oflt,
I 1 i th p id t ©f th R , ti© w 0 t fl th Mfl i tw
©f d th t© th P id t 2i ligi© &ff&i
I{ 1 © t with ligi© ,rn d p 1iti &1 p t&ti / ©f th
ch i ti 1/ J i h Z t i d 2=1 © iti 11 with
©f th i . I{ 1 © t th p id t ©f th
P& 1i t&w W]! ! Rights 0 itt d th I 1 i W]! ! Rights 0 i i© .
I{ fl p i /&t with M . t U V&f i, M . 2h h p d
F& & h© —t j ©f th ©f p t© — h 1d fl
/fl p i= . I{ 1 © ;i it j ! y ©f hip. ( ity
i ity h 1
Th 2ç ,i&l R&pp t 1d 1ik t© th !th th I! i th© iti f©
h& 'fl g fl ,it j hli d &tt& h b 1i li pt t© this fi t ‘i it
& 2ç ,i&l R&pp t © th ti© ©f ligi© Th this
,ti© . h th ff© t by th ©f I ! d it
ihip t© ç &t with hli d' fl g hi I{ i 1 ©
g &t f ,fl t© th with h t p p fl g d kfl g
th ‘i it
4. Th 2ç ,i&l R&pp t l© ly t , di i th it, &ti© with
t© ligi© fr k fl th I 1 i R pth1i ©f I ! fl th light ©f
1 i 1&ti© fl th field ©f t©l d © -di ü ti© b i ligi©
© t li f it pl t&ti© d p li i
I . LEGISL T l oll f T TI F fl OF T0L 1ICE MID 11011- DrCRn frnT loll
Oil Rfl IG ‘Oil OR a
. O tit, ti© l p l i© d ©f th 2ç ,i&l Rp t
1. I 1 i it i& p © dd j f© by th I! i O tit, ti©
5. © dfl g t© &fli l 4 ©f th O tit, ti© , ll i il
fu i l ,flt, &l iit&w. p liti &l d ©th
d jU&ti© ‘ t t b j I l i it i&. This p fl ipl
&ppli g &lly t© ll &fli l ©f th O tit, ti© , ll t© th ©th
d jU&ti© d th f & ©f th @ d o: ]! il t k d,i i©
fl this
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .2
p g 4
6. Th Sç ,i&l R&pp t id th&t h th
d ffl 'iti© ©f I 1 i it i&. © th © —& ©f ligi©
it i& th ©th . Th this =;ti© th & th© iti fl di &t j th&t
t fl g t© th ©f I 1 i b j ©
th i1 ©f th c pl . They fl© © t th&t w 1 1
fl ti© , li p1i it1y, ©f th ligi© p fl ip1 ©f th &J© ity ©f
th p p'fl&tfr '. cuth t© ligi© th g t
p t&ti , id th&t it th d' ty ©f th St&t t©
ight hi h pt ,t i by th O tit, ti© d by iti© ©f th
right ©f fl © ity t© &pply ligi© t© ç l d ity
&ff&i . It th&t I 1 ligi© ©f t© th
1 k ©f tit, ti©: 1 d ffl 'iti© ©f I 1 i it i&. it th&t
th o tit, ti© t b1i h j d th d ffl j th p fl ip1
t&fl i th th! '. Th & th© iti && itt i th&t g &t p,i i© h fld t
th © gh 1 i 1&ti© .
2. offi rn 1i i©
7. t© &ni 1 12 ©f th O tit, ti© . Th ©ffi rn 1igi© ©f
I ! i I 1 d th d ;t fl th&t ©f th J& f& i h 1 Efl ] U1
&1-Dfl ' d fiqh ] d this p fl ip1 i1 t 11y Oth
I 1 i h fl 1' dfl g th I{ fi, ShAfi i, I 1IXi, I{ !t 1i, d Z&ydi,
& t© t f'fll d th fr f©11 & fr t© & t fl
with th fr fl çf fl g th fr 1igi© it
Th h fl J©y ©ffi rn fl &tt t© 1igi©
i, &ti© . &ff&i ©f ç l t&t , &i&g , di ,, ih it , d
i1 ) d 1&t j 1itig&ti© fl ©f Th ©f th © t w
M 1i! f©11 fl g y ©f th h fl ©f fiqh tit , t th
J© ity, j,fl&ti© ithfl ' th b d ©f th i di ti© ©f
t© t fl with th h 1 ©f fiqh , itflt
fl 'frfl gfl g th ight ©f th f©11 ©f ©th h fl
9. St fl g th&t th © pt ©f St t 1igi© i ©t fl it 1f
t© h,]! ! ight th Sç ,i&1 R&pp t th&t th&t f& t ©t t
&t th ©f th ight ©f ©th 1igi© . I{ ©t i th&t
th t© th I &ii shiit d th U- -I{&gh M 1li
ity fl
9. Th & th© iti fl di &t j th&t th o tit, ti© ©t &t&1 ©f
1igi© d th&t iti© ©f th ç ,i&1 t&t , ©f 1igi© d
1igi© iti ©t t flit t i di i &ti© &g&fl t
S it' &t i ' ©f i it i
10. t© &fli 1 1? ©f th O tit, ti© , J i h d
ch i ti I i th ©ay 1igi© © iti hQ ithfl ' th 1li it ©f
th fr t© ç f© th fr 1igi© it d d t©
t© th fr fl &tt ©f ç l &ff&i d 1igi©
j, &t i© .
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .2
11. Th with &ni 1 14 ©f th a tit, ti© Th ©f th
I 1 i R p] b1i ©f I ' 11 1j., & d] ty b: ]! d t© t &t
fl © f© ity with Tflt b1 d th p fl ipl ©f I 1 i J , ti d
Tty d t© th fr h,]! ! ight . This p fl ip1 &ppli t© 11 h©
fr g&gfl g fl pfr& y © & ti !ity &g&fl t I 1 d th I 1 i
R p] b1i ©f I !'.
12. fli 1 26 ©f th o tit, ti© p © id th&t Th f© &ti© ©f p t
,i ti p 1iti &1 © p ©f i© 1 & ,i&ti© & 11 & ligi©
i ti h th I 1 i © © ©f th ligi©
© iti i ç itt i. p © dd i th they d© ©t ,i©1&t th p fl ipl ©f
fr k d &ti© 1 ity, th it i& ©f I 1 © th b i
©f th I 1 i R p b1i . lT© © y t p t i fr p i ip tfl'g fl th
&f ti© i g © p © t ç ll i t© p i ip t fl th
1 ?. t© &fli 1 64 ©f th a tit, ti© , & t© t 270
©f th lT&ti©: 1 a t&ti b1y. ft w 10 y & fl
fl th p p,fl&ti© . p t&ti , i1 t dd i t©
it , y &t th ©f 1 150 000 &ddit i© 1 . Th
z©t i d i1 p t&ti / y i !' —
ch 1d ! ch i ti i1 J©fl'tly p t&ti '
ch i ti fl th ©nh d th© fl th © th ©f th © t w i1 1 ;t
© p t&ti / . If th p p]fl&ti© ©f th © iti &ft
10 y & they i1 t &dditi© 1 p t&ti© &t th &t
©f 1 150 000. R J,fl&ti© 1 ,ti© i1 t d t fl i by
14. fli 1 67 ©f th a tit, ti© 1&tfl g t© th th t k by ©f
th lT&ti©: 1 a t&ti b1y p © id th&t th ©f
ligi© © iti th fr h©ly b k
15. t© &fli 1 144 ©f th a tit, ti© , Th ©f th I 1 i
R pth1i ©f I ! ‘ t t !‘ I 1 i I . . ( Itt j t© I 1 I Id 1 y
d th c pl . d fl t© It h© f&Ith
fl th ©bJ ©f th I 1 I R 1, tI© d & d ,©t j t© th
& hI fl g It g l . flI 1 16? ©f th a tIt, tI© 1 © p © Id th&t Th
© dItI© d IfI &tI© t© t fflfi1 i by & J' dg i1 t d t fl i by
fl WIth th It I& ©f fiqh .
16. Th ply t© th Sç ,I&l R&ppt T t f© f , &tI© b t
fl © Ity Ight th & th© ItI &tt tI© t© th Ight ©f
© ItI p © Id i f© fl &flI 1 1? ©f th a tIt, tI© , ç ,I&lly th
EIght t© hIp, lIgI© &tI© d f ily t &dItI© 11 th
EIght t© p t&tI© fl P& 1 t &fl . 64 d 67 ©f th a tIt, tI©rn
d th fr ©f th fr ,flt, &1 ,rn & t1 1t
ithfl ' th d ffl j by th st&t . Th & th© itI ©ft ] j th
p i 'il fl t© © itI p I 'fl& 1y th fr p t&tI©
fl p& 1 t tflgh they fl th by th
a tIt' tfr '. Th ply t© th Sç ,I&l R&pp T t f©
b t th ©f th p i 'il th & th© itI Id th&t they
Ight ©f © itI
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .1
17. cflth t© th ©f ©f © iti t© th & y
d th di i&w. th M i t f© F© ig ff&i id th&t f© p 1iti &1
d &ti©: 1 d fl © d t© t ©f th 1©y<y ©f th fr
©ffi i fl 11 h d ç ,i&l f© t© pt fl th
& y d t 11ig . Oth g t ©ffi rn id th&t th
© di li i &ti© &g&fl t © iti fl ©f t© th
19. Th ply t© th Sç ,i&1 R&ppt b t th
iti© ©f th th © iti t© fl &ni 1 1? ©f th
o tit' t d th 1 k ©f ©ffi i 1 iti© ©f th i
pi l& , it t&t i th&t th g ! t i t© th
© iti ©]fld ©t t t d j t© 11 . It 1 © 11 j th&t 1 k ©f
iti© did ©t ©f ight th
E/clI .4/1996/95/ dd .1
p g 7
II. ThrL Tr T ‘Oil OF LEGISL T ‘Oil MID P LICV fT TI
F fl OF TOL MlCE MID 11011- DrCRn frnT ‘Oil
Oil Rfl IG ‘Oil OR a
. 2it, &tfr ' ©f i j © it1
1?. Th 2ç ,i&l R&pp t th it, &t1© ©f th
© it1 fl &n1 1 1? ©f th 0 tit, t1© 1 . .
— d th&t ©f th s i M 1li fl © ity.
24. ch i t1 : th 2c ;i&l R&pp fl ] d fl
ç ,if1 &11y with Ptt t fl © ity, fl ,t1© ©f this
h&pt t it1 j 2 it] &t 1© ©f ©th M 1 i! i it 1 . 71 t© 95
t1 th it, &t1© ©f this ( ity i b 1 &1ly it diff t
fr th&t ©f th ©th © it1
1. it ' - M 1 i! i it 1
25. Th hi ly i th 2ç ,i&l R&pp t bfl i th f , &t1© th
J i h y ©-ch 1d ! d © it1 hil t kfl g
t© fl t th ç ,if1 ©f © . t fl g hi i it h t 1 i
t© ©bt&fl' f& t d f1 th © it1 fr th fr p t&ti / —
th & th© it1 p 1 'fl& 1y th Off1 ©f Mfl © ity ff&i fl th Mfl i tw
©f oflt] d I 1 1
M © it 1
Thf© &t1© fr
©f
i it 1
Thf© &t1© fr th
Off1 ©f Mfl © ity
ff&i
60 000
?0 000 t© 40 000
th , t 1© 70 000)
40 000 — 50 000
200 000 15 y &
—
000 t© ?4 000
20 000 25 000
b t 17 000
b: t 100 000
26. Th f1 p © 1d i by fl © ity p t&ti / — th & th© it1
it diff t p ©b b1y th © it1 f1 pp j t f©
th 1, t1© . hil th & th© it1 &pç & t© t© ©ff1 rn
p t&t1© &t th tli . Th diff th ©f
l& g ©f ©f i it 1 f© ©th © t . Th i ity
p t&ti , & ;1&t this 1g &t1© with , fl t th I !-
d th diff1 ,flt ;© 1 c hil !‘y p t&ti , d© ©t d y
th&t d p' t k pl& ‘flt ©f th I: 1 1, t1© — th
t b1i t ©f I 1 1 2t&t they th&t
di ,t1y by th b t &th , by f© 1g h1 h th
1 , t1© &ti 1y, p 1 'fl& 1y with t© th © it1 d ‘ g i
th t©
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .1
27. Th & th© iti th&t th ! y d p fl' by ©f
© iti — by M 1i! . It t&t i th&t th it, &ti© ©t th
©f g t b t ©f ,©1 t&w d p' by y© h©
id j th&t hi &ti© d 1' fld ©t t &d&pt j t© th
p fl ip1 ©f th 1' ti© . 1' dfl g th ©f &
Th it, &ti© th' did ©t &ff ;t © iti ©ay.
29. © dfl g t© ©ffi rn f, &ti© © iti d
iti fl 1' dfl g th i ) & © t f© b t 1 ©f
p p,fl&ti© ©f &J© ity ©f M 1i! b t 99 Shiit d
10 S] i )
& ) I ! ' th fi 1d
U) R iqi©' p & ti d ©f iqi©, &ff&i
29. Mfl © ity ligi© p 1iti 1 d ,rn t&t j th&t they
©t thJ t i t© y by th th© iti fl th fr i t 1
ligi© & ti ,iti hi h ©,fld t fr 1y, p i 'fl& 1y with
t© hip d ligi© t &diti© d th ©f th &ff&i
©f ligi© tit, ti©
pt f© th Z©t i h© p= j tm i &1ly ©f
‘ fl g th fl © ity p t&ti , id th&t th ©f th
l g, &g d, fl g ligi© ©,fld ©t t ©pti©
© dfl'g t© th fr ligi© t &diti© , th l g, &g
1igi© t th&t ©f th fr ity
© . g &l th fr © igu 1 tm 'i g © p. Th th&t
,ti© , th t p, ty M i t ©f Oflt, &1 ff&i fl th Mfl i tw ©f Oflt
d I 1 i @ id id th&t th© © iti : t j t© th fr
l g, &g f© 1igi© d th&t they h d t g ! t i th&t right by
th & th© iti h© 1d ©bJ ;ti© t© th ©f if th
i it i T t j it
?1. Th ,ti© with p © 1yti d th fl © ity
p t&ti ; > 1 fl j th&t I 1 fl t t j by th I: i
did ©t 11 th p © 1yti d © i© ©f M 1li
th 1igi© d th&t they th 1 / y ©-Ch 1d !' —
© iti ) did ©t g&g fl th© p & ti d did ©t ! t th
th fr iti ç ,ifi 1igi© d tm i © iti d
th fr 1igi© tit, ti© t© th fr ,flt, &1 d
1igi© id titi d. th' th fr J i h.
d iti . Th © iti 1 © id th&t they
t© p © 1yti — &tt pt t© / t th t© I 1
ii) R 1 i i© fl ' t ‘ t i '
Th fl © ity p t&ti / id th&t th t & hfl g ©f th i 1igi©
— fl pthl i h 1 © t id h 1 h© th
©t © gh fl © ity hild f© 1igi© t ti© d fl
h 1 . They th&t M 1li 1igi© t ti©
© th d th&t th i 1igi© &ti© d
& fl th h 1 p t R 1igi© t ti© by
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .2
fl © ity &ti© 1 &ti© © paid by th
© iti ) © th b i ©f tb k pp i d f d i by th Mfl i tw ©f
&ti© fl ç &ti© with th © iti . Th tb k 1&t t© th
t & hfl g ©f th ligi© ©f th fl © ity fl ti© d fl©
© ©th ligi© d th fr p fl ip1 . Th
id th&t they fld 1ik t© t fl 1 i fl th
pp &ti© ©f tb k © t&fl 'fl g f , &ti© t© 11 ligi©
uji) R 1i i© pai &ti©
Th fl © ity p t&ti , th&t 11 pth1i &ti©
h© th &, th© t( itt j t© th & th© iti f© ifi &ti©
& thi &tfr '. c hil i fl g th&t this p; j] did ©t &pply ©ay
th they b t it © t hi h ,flt i fr th
t ! 1&t pth1i &ti© © igu lly itt fl th fr fl © ity l g, &g fl't©
d th t ©f ti: t© ©bt&fl ©ffi i 1 &pp © &l . Th
p t&ti , id th&t this &ppli t© 11 I : 'i : '
iti d fl t d i p li & ily t© f© ligi© d
p t y &tt pt t© ligi© 1 , . Th & th© iti fl©
11 j th&t th fld t ib t fu i&11y t© th pth1i &ti©
©f ligi©
i /) p1& ©f hip
• Th fl © ity p t&ti , id th&t they h d © gh ©f hip
d th&t they fld /&t th d b ild • P1& ©f hip
fi j by th iti th ©f hip
1& ifi j hi t© i &1 th st&t p © id j fü i 1
&i t f© th fr © ;&ti© fl th ©f th V k
ch, h fl I f& d th z t i t p1 ©f f i fl v& d.
Th © iti id th&t ©f hip h d t 1© j ©t
©f fr th & th© iti b t th ©t
hipç fl i1&g fl g t© th ©f © iti
cflth t© t© th ©f hip ©f © ; t j 1j.! th
© iti &ffi , i th fr piti© p © 1yti d © i© R 1igi©
p t © d] t ©f ligi© &ff&i • 29 t© ?1 b )
b) Th th waiti &1 fi 1d
Th fl © ity p t&ti , th&t they h d p t&ti / fl
p&fl t fl with &ni 1 64 ©f th o tit, ti© . Th M i t
f© F© ig ff&i p fl 't i © t th&t th © iti h d p t&ti /
tflgh they did ©t 11 ply with th 1 id & by th
O tit, ti© , p t&ti f© 150 000 • Th this
=;ti© th & th© iti id th&t th ight ©f fl
& g &t th th© ©f M 1i! fl ©th p i 'fl& 1y D©ç !
• Th fl © ity id th&t it b1 t© © t ity
p 1iti &1 & ti ,iti ‘ h th &ti© ©f th 1915
hi h i 1 b &t j 24 p il w y & by & th© i i d ©t &ti©
50 000
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .1
p g 10
) I ! ' th ,i©- 1t, &1 fi 1d
Th fl © ity p t&ti , th&t & t© th
O tit' t© . th th fr right t© &pply th fr ligi©
fl ©f th fr ç l &ff&i &i&g , ih it , .
th fr ( ity &ff&i . It t&t j th&t
it h d h d t© t d ;id j h th it &pp ©p i&t © 1 f,fl f©
th Sh& i & t© t &pp1i i t© - M1i.! f© flfl g by pth1i
fli t i with © ity 1igi© Th th
@ d_ o: ]! il h d U j fl th © ity
Th I 1 i p fl ip1 t b1i h i by th I! i fl
=;ti© fl 't with th I 1 i th p &ti© ©f th
f© & ti ;iti d th p ©hThiti© 1 ©h©1 ‘] pti© &PPly
t© © iti fl pth1i 1if . © dfl g t© th fr t &diti© d 1 ,
© iti pt fr th p fl ip1 fl p i ;&t 1if
i 1' dfl g th h d ity . This hy th & th© iti
p ©hThit t© ity by M 1i! h© t© ©t y th
p fl ip1 ) pt ç ,i&1 ‘ h p tfl g
;i©-1t] &1 & ti ,iti © iti
ity d flt, &1 f© < pl ) —
h& it b1 & ,i&ti© h h© pit&fl ) hi h they fi
th 1 / . Th t p, ty M i t ©f Oflt, &1 ff&i fl th Mfl i tw ©f
oflt, — I 1 i @ id t&t j th&t th & ti ,iti =i j © t
t i t i1y ithfl ' th f k d fI i by th St&t . P&ti ,fl&
&tt ti© t© th & ti p fli ip ti© ©f © iti fl th ,flt, &1
fi 1d p fl tfl g. th &t ) d th fr k y t ib ti© t© th
I! i h it&g ©f hip 1& ifi i hi t© i &1 © t ) . Th
& th© iti 1 © © &g pth1i &ti© fil d di© d t i i©
© © iti d th fr d 1igi© fl ,ti© with
d© by 1j.! d - M1j.!
40. Th by th & th© iti d © iti 1igi©
pth1i &ti© 1 © &pply t© pth1i &ti© fl g &l . M © iti
tli p ©b1 th t t ©f th fr pth1i &ti©
th© ©f hi t© i &1 &t] 1&t t© iti i] ] h th
© i© ©f M 1i! t© th ligi© .
d) Th th fi 1d ©f &ti©
41. Mfl © ity hild pth1i h 1 d fl © ity h 1
ç i i by th Mfl i tw ©f i, &ti© , hi h , p i 1 d fi !
&ti© 1 &ti© t&ff d h 1 tb k 1' dfl g ligi© t ti©
t b k . M © iti hi h th 1 1 ©f th b ildfl g fi
th ©f d t k p t fl th p h& d ©f
h 1 T ip t th © gh p i ,&t d© t i© d d© t i© fr p t
1igi© tit, ti©
42. Th I 1 i it i& 1&tfl g t© th d th p &ti© ©f th
&pp1i b1 b] t this th i © iti i© p ©b1
th h 1 t 1© g t© th fl p fl ipl . Th J i h fl © ity ! t i th
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .1
p g 11
s bb th t© t fl it h 1 with p 1 t&w &pp © &l d pit
th ©bJ ;ti© ©f T t fr th Mfl i tw ©f j, &ti© . p fl fr
d' fl g th !i it th di ,t© ©f th h 1 t© t
t© th ©f th © iti h© d© ©t ©bJ ;t
t© th ©f . p.11 th p ©b1
t© di i© © iti — & th© iti d &i th ti©
h th ‘ h h 1 h fld t pth1i p i /&t th © iti fld
1 ik
4?. cflth t© i iti f© &ti© t© p ©b1 ©f
f© i ity © . pp1i: t t© i iti &
© th fr ligi© k 1 ig . Th i & h fr ©f &t
th ity ©f
) I ! ' th p ©f i© 1 fi 1d
44. Th &dditi© t© 1 k ©f t© g t pt © iti d© ©t
p ©f i© : 1 t© th & y d th J] di i&w i t &ti©rn V
& 1li it i fl th fr dç t t© th ©f th
pti©: 1 . Th th p i '&t ;t© i © iti d© ©t
y p ©b1 pt fl ç ,ifi d ç l ©t ,t i with
th & th© iti . ©f g y h©p
fl di &t th fr ligi© &ffii&ti© th fr© t ©f th fr h©p
f) oth fi 1d
45. Th th fi 1d ©f Jti . ç ,i&lly &t th 11 ©f pth1i
fl © ity pl&fl'tifft , , &lly di ü t i &g&fl ' t by J, dg h©
th ©f fl © ity d ©t I! i iti &pplyfl g th fr
b d ©f I 1 d t kfl g di i© th&t ©ft fl fi /© ©f 1j.!
46. Th t© th ti© ©f © iti th fl © ity
p t&ti , th f©11 fl g f& t they d© ©t ! t th fr it, &ti©
t© t &g&fl t th d ip,fl&t i by ©th f© th&t
©thfl g t© d© with th ‘ h p 1iti &1 t &t i &g&fl t They
ph& i j th li pt d ©f th di 1 © iti
d & th© iti ©f hfl g h©t-t , ji -t , d 1© g-t ,
d 1, ti© . They 1 © T t i th&t th fr
it' &t h fld t d &1t with ©bJ ;ti 1y &t th flit ti© &1 1 1
2 . S i M 1 i! i ity
47. Th Sç ,i&l R&pp t b1 t© ©bt&fl' ©ffi rn fi th
©f th 2i fl © ity. Th 2i p t&ti / t_ th&t
they b t 10 ©f th I! i p p,fl&ti© .
&) I ! ' th fi 1d
49. Th 2i p t&ti / id th&t they ©t thJ t i t©
fl th f© ©f t i ti© by th & th© iti ©f th fr ligi©
& ti ,iti . They &tt ti© t© th fr t&t , l &lly
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .1
p g 11
fl © 1ty d t© th 1ght d 1 'fl g fr 1t1© , & p © 1d i f© fl
&fl1 1 1? ©f th O t1t, t1© . fl p fr k t© g i h1p
t© th fr ligi©' t & hi g d
49. Th 2i t&ti 1d th&t th fr igi©' i
ç ,if1 &11y !it i t© th fr t 11 ft d th&t f© &t1© © ©th ligi©
fl© p © 1d j. Th t p] ty M i t ©f &t1© 1d th&t 2=1
t k p fl fl th p &t1© ©f ligi© t tb k
50. cflth t© pl& ©f hip th 2ç i&l R&pp t
th&t th © 21 fl tflgh th 21 tty
fld 1ik t© fi th t t1© ©f 1t pl ©f hip.
©f th&t it, &t1© . 21 hipç t© & P i t i h 1 d &
2&, di 1th fl f© . Th t p] ty M i t ©f 11 j
th&t & © dfl'g t© I 1 y M 1i fld p &y fl y M 1i pl& ©f
hip h th h 2hiit 2=1 © ©f th d ü t1© . Th t p] ty
M i t ©f L &1 d Tht t1 &1 ff 1 1d th&t th 1 1
p ©hThit1 th t t1 ©f 2=1 ©f hip th&t th 2=1
f fl fl d th&t it h d © diffi ,flty fl p &yfl g
fl 2hiit
51. R f i g t© i f ,&ti th&t 2i pl& ©f hip h d &11 fly t
dt ©y i fl l rft d p fl ©f ‘ b dç t th 2i
p t&ti / — th th© iti fl di &t j th&t & di i© h d t h 1d
t© h th it h d t It fu 11y
t] j © t th&t th h d t b] t th&t th pl t© b] ild
. Th th© iti 1 © ©ff 1 d f© th t ti ©f 2=1
Th p t&ti , id th&t 2hiit — 2i fl
I ! h d t d t ©y i f© th g i ©f th p p,fl&ti© p fl ©f
dç t pl d th&t th 2i tty h d ! y i
52. Th t© th P id t 2i ligi©' &ff&i ph& i th&t
th © ligi© © fli t 2hiit d d id th&t th
p ©b1 ©f , ggli! g ! d t © i I! . H
&tt ti© t© th ©f ,flt &- f ti 2=i p ©b1 th&t &ff ;t j 11
igi ' . I{ 1 © id th&t th © pi i© &g&fl t th
ç ,i&lly ©f th fr 1©y<y t© th Th ©ffi rn
p t&t 1 , id th&t they did ©t ! t th 2i ti© t© t
p 1iti &1 &g&fl t
oth fi 1d
5?. Th 2=1 t&ti th&t th did ©t !w t& 1
by th th© iti fl th p 1iti &1 ,i© - ,flt , &1 &ti© 1 p ©f i© 1
©th fi 1d .
. 2it, &ti ' ©f ©th © iti
54. Th 2ç ,i&l R&pp t &tt ti© t© th it, &ti© ©f both th
i d th ptt t .
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .2
p g 1?
1. 2 it' &t fr ' ©f th
55. Th Sç ,i&l R&pp t ©ffi rn fi th ©f th
I Ity. I p t&tI , — ©th -g t&1 b I
t &t th ©f I fl I : &t ?00 000 hI h I &lly
th th 1& g t fl © Ity fl
&) I ! ' th fI 1d
I ) R ; It I ©f 1 i I© i Ity
56. Th & th© ItI t&t j th&t they d© ©t th I
lIgI© fl © Ity. Th I g I &tI© t d fI i p 1ItI &1
,t hI t© I &11y 1flth i t© th Sh h i! d,
! t - 1, tI© w d h & t I i by It pI© &g & tI ,ItI f© th
t fit ©f f© Ig tItI p I 'fl&fly I & 1 . t fl g hI
th Sç ,I&l R&pp t ©t i &1 © t tfl tI WIth
t© th I Ity.
57. Th & th© ItI fl dI &t j th&t ©ay th lIgI© dIg It& I fld
d Id th p ThiIty ©f g !‘tfl'g lIgI© fl © Ity t&t , t© th
I . th g ! t i t© lIgI© © ItI
fld ©t t t d j t© 11 . =- ItI© ©f th&t t&t, ala
Ig Ify d p I ,&tI© ©f Ight . Th th&t WIth th ptI© ©f th
I g I &tI© d fI i th & th© ItI p fl t i © t th&t
I t fIt i fr 11 th EIght ©f I! I It
pI 'fl&fly th EIght t© fr k ©f t 1I f, d, t© th
o tit , t© fld t &tt& k j f© hI ©pfl 'I© d th
Ight ©f ItI t pt ,t i ©f th I d
I tI© . Th I p t&tI , ftt j th & &tI© aI ;t j
&g&fl t th I g I &tI '. They p fl t i © t th&t t© th
f d t&1 p fl Ip1 ©f th I lIgI© , I h fld 1©y<y d
©t jI t© th I d h fld fr y p 1ItI &1
Th I fl dI &t i th&t th & &tI© ©f pI© &g fl
©f I© I b j ©l ly th f& t th&t th I 1d
fl . They p fl 't j © t th&t thIs t b1I h j ©
c 1 fl th 1& t t f© th t b1I t ©f th st t ©f
fl WIth th 1I It t tI© ©f 1 'fl1 h th
f© ! a ©f th I f&Ith. h© h d 1I i th fl
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .2
p g 14
th I tI© , i 1' dfl g th tIp,fl&tI© th&t th
t k by th &g&fl t th I h fld t dIg i t© ©b t t
th fr 1' tI© — dç t
59. Th th lIgI© fI 1& th I p t&tI ; d ©th © -©ffI rn
©t i th&t th EIght t© p ©f d p tI th I f&Ith h d t
d I j. Sfl 199 ? th I g I &tI h d &pp t1y t p ©hThIt by
th & & ©f hI h th I h d t d I i th EIght t©
— t© 1 ;t — ©c &t tIt, tI© . Sfl' . by ‘Ifl'
©f It f d t&1 p fl Ipl th I f&Ith h d © l gy. th
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .2
p g 15
) I ! ' th &ti©: 1 fi 1d
6?. Th t p, ty M i t ©f &ti© id th&t f© th d
fl h©1 & ti ,iti th ©ay © diti© f©
&ti . I{ fl di &t i th&t by th i t© high
&ti© h fld ©t p ©b1 p © id j th&t th i did ©t fl ]! t
th fr t 1i ft fl &ti©: 1 tit, ti© . Th i p t&ti ;
ph& i i th&t 1990 fl]! g i h d t y t &ti &11y
fr high &ti© 1 tit, ti© . E © i© ©f th t d& d ©f &ti©
i© ly &ff ,tfl g th i ity. Th di,ti , ©f th
oflt, &1 O: ]! il ©f th R 1' ti© th 1 1 ©f i, &ti
©t j: Th y ©1 fl h 1 p © id j th&t they d© ©t th fr
i id tity. P f b1y, they h fld ©1 fl h 1 with t © g d
1igi© id 1 y. They h fld t fr th i iti
ith &t th ti, ©f th & i i© d , fl g th i
& it t =( &pp t th&t they & i . Th i p t&ti /
fl di &t j th&t fl with th f d t&1 p ip1 ©f th fr f&ith
they did ©t g&g fl p © 1yti b t if ti© i, 1d & k 1 ig
th i 1igi© &ffii&ti© d ©,fld gi th i
f&ith.
d) Th th p ©f i© 1 fi 1d
64. Th i h© i t i i id th&t they t © g1y
di i t i &g&fl t fl th fi 1d ©f p1© t . i h d ©
p=t fl th ]]u they t© I 1 . Th fr did&t,
1d t J ;t j they fi1 j fl th ti i fl hi h
1igi© &ffii&ti© h d t© t ç ,ifi i. fl th & ly
b t 10 000 i h d &pp t1y t di i i fr th i pt fl th
d fl th t & hfl g p ©f i© ©f th i 1igi©
f&ith. l y h d J©b1 d itflt p1© t t fit . Li
© l© g paid t© i h© h d t di i i f© 1igi©
s h© h d t di i j fr th i p=t h d t T i j t©
th ci i i. fr th Mfl i tw ©f
u b: ! d S ,i&1 ff&i lT©. 20?61. d&t j 16/9/1?60 .H.) tip,fl&t j th&t:
Th ç 1ty by th© h© t 1© g t© y ©f th i g id i
i j by 11 1j.! h ti &1 i&ti© fr I 1
g i &ti© h© d tit , ti© ©f th
di 'fl 1y- 1igi© h 11 t di i &1 fr pth1i
©ffi . . . d 1 © fr g i &ti© th&t t g t&1
© ©ffi
65. Th th p i /&t t© , th i 1 © i© ly &ff ,t i. Th th
1990 th 1i ©f i td h d t ithd & d th
©f g i by i h d t fi &t i. Th
fi &ti© ©f c © l p ©ç fly &pp1i i ©t ©ay t© d
b t 1 © t© &g i 'flt' &1 p ©ç fly. h d 1 © t
fl th p i /&t ;t© with t© ,‘ fl g th di i &1 ©f i
pl©y d 1 © &g&fl t i &g i 'flt' &1 . Th i ity
th f© fl & t&t ©f d t i&1 ,, ity.
66. Th th© iti fl di &t i th&t ©b t& 1 pl& i fl th &y ©f
i fl th p ©f i© 1 fi 1d d y ç 1ty ti ,&t i by i1 1
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .1
p g 16
& ti ,iti ‘ h & pi© g . 11 t© pth1i ©ffi
diti© 1 © th fflfil t ©f fl&fl ' it i&. ‘ h & 1©y<y t© th
) I ! ' th fi 1d ©f l' ti
67. Th I p t&tI , tI© i th higray &tI &ttIt, d ©f
J' dI I&1 b jI t & d th I . Th f& t &p n fr pt I© : 1
th J , dI I&w 1d pItI 1y t© p1&fl t l ig i by
I . Th p ‘ ppfl'g th I t© t fl /©1 i fl pI© &g
& tI ,It I 1d fl f th&t th I h d Ight . Th
E 1 O i 1 © d I i th I y Ight . F© th 1& t th y & th
I h d nh 1 t tIt1 j t© ©f th ©f
& & © dfl'g t© th I
d th &t t© th t© y I 1I t . Th th
©f I T t by ! 1 f© fil © &lly
J ;t j d th t t ©f ©t I &t j.
69. Th Mfl I tw ©f Id th&t dI i &t©w t &t t h d t
p t i fl th J' dI I&1 ,t© . It fl dI &t i th&t J' dg h d th EIght t©
& p1&fl t d J , tI fl WIth th l &lly
p I 'fl& 1y f© th EIght ©f d th
p ThiIty ©f &pç &lfl g d t fl g g ! t i
f) S ;] Ity ©f
69 . Th I p t&t I ; Id th&t i 1979 101 p h& I h d t
i t i — 15 ©th h d t p t i p ']! i
1990 t© Jfl 199? 4? I h d t t j — t©
t ©f ©f th fr t 1I ft . s ; I
d t&fl i d t ©f th h d t t© d &th th
M . X&y ! a 1&J h dI — M . MIth&qI. tI© j fl th
I© ©f 19 ‘ t 1994 fr th Sç , I 1 R&pp fl E/cIT .4 / 1995 / 91
p &. 64) . r fl g hI ‘I It th Sç ,I&l R&pp t h d t© th©
t . ThIs ©t t . th I p t&ti ;
ph& I i th&t d' fl g th 1& t i < th ©f I t i
©f th I lIgI© f&Ith h d d 1fl i d th h d
&pp t1y t h&1t i.
70. Th Mfl I tw ©f th&t I t j d
d t&fl j ©f ©ff i u 1 ©f pI© &g . . — ©t
©f th I t 1I ft . It p fl 't j © t th&t fr k( ©f t 1I f
1' di! g fr k t© &d©pt th lIgI© ©f © c l h©I ,
© &tt& k © ©th f&Ith fl th lIgI© & th I i. Th
& th© ItI fl dI &t i th&t th f& t ©f t 1© gfl g t© th I Ity dId
©t t&il 1© ©f th Ight t© hI h I! I ItI tIt1 i.
They 1 © Id th&t they h d h d t© t t 11 g © p th&t h d
&1 &dy
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .1
p g 17
1. Sit, t ©f th ptt t
& ) I ! ' th fI 1d
U) R ItI ©f P t t t IqI©' & I&tI
71. t© th f© &tI© th It, &tI© ©f th P©t t t
lIgI© & ,I&tI© fl ©f ©ffI rn ItI© .
pI 'fl&fly th© WIth tmu d
© y I ) & l &lly hil th© Itflt y
dI t tI© bflU! g y © -cr 1d ! I d M 1j
dIffI 'fltI fl ©bt&flU! g 1 1 ItI© ©f th fr
F© < pl th mth,1 ch, h ©t t
th R 1' tfr '. Th ©b t& 1 t© t 1flth j t© th f& t th&t th©
fl t tI© 1 — g &l ©t t I t j
& ç ,IfI tmd g © p ?JU! g t© It Id tIty. O th
th© Pt t t & ,I&tI© g© t y© d th tmu fl © d
&tt & t 11 ©f ,I ty. 1' dfl g M 1i! h© MIght © / fl
J©fl th© & ,I&tI© . Th p t&tI , ©f th© h©ç th&t th
& th© ItI i1 h biIt&t th fr & ;I&tI©
UI) R 1IqI©' ti ,itI d ©f hip
72. Th it, &tI© ©f th P©t t t tI© i by th & th© itI
< pl ©f th it, &tI© ©f th ch i tI fl © ity hI h
J©y th Ight d & ,I&t i with th&t t&t, d hI h
& ©t bJ t t© y t I tI© ©th th th© p © Id i f© by
7?. Th Pt t t p t&ti , Id th&t th fr lIgI© & ti ,itI
t© t I t I© . cuth t© lIgI© pth1I &tI© 1' di! g th
they p fl t j © t th&t th Th1 S ,I ty ©f I ! h d t 1© j
1990 d th G d ©f / g li h d t fl it, &tI©
JUy 1999. They ph i i th&t th ©f Th1
u d T &t f© th fr g &tI© d th&t t I tI© pl& i 11
lIgI© pth1I &tI© . Th ©f Th1 p ©hThit i d 20 000
©f th lT Tt t fl hI h h d t © fi &t j fl S pt t 1991
h d ©t t cflth t© pl& ©f hip &tt tI©
t© th ©f th t p1 ©f l u d 1999) S& i 1999)
X h h d 1999) U992) d U992) . ©ay
© ?JUy lIgI© & th i i &t th t p1 &t
74. Th g &tI© d p I 'fl& 1y th M 1li ©/ t
t© d 1© with t© d' i! g th t© h ! d©
th fr lIgI© & ti ,itI i 1' dfl g li pl lIgI© p & tI fl Id
th fr t p1 . th © pt t t h d t fr
th & th© itI l© g t© fl d l© g
11 M 1j =t t© t k p n . d' fl g di I© with th
& th© it I Pt t t p t&ti / th hy they ©, 1d
d© th&t . Th St. E t -©1-S&1t h ch, h fl th
c t &1 b1y ©f j ch, h fl d th b1y ©f j ch, h fl
R& ht 11 j t© fl Th with
d d y I ) ©ffI I&t fl th l g, &g ©f
E/cIT .4/1996/95/ dd .2
p g 19
th ity i. Th ©th © t id &
©t t© th l g, &g d ©t t© & pt M 1li ©/ t
75. © dfl g t© -g t&1 th p ti© ©f M 1li
t© &t 1 & t 15 000 fl th Pt t t iti <flgh
& ©f l© g t dfl g , i b t fl
1 d tfl &y. g &l fl th light ©f th fr t t&ti© ©f
I 1 th & th© iti p ©hThit 11 f ©f p © 1yti d © i© ©f
M 1j t© th ligi© , d this th 1li it&ti© pl& i © th
ligi© & ti ,iti ©f th Pt t t d th ©
t i ti© t© hi h ©f hip t
76. cflth t© h' h p ç fly , fl ] h th&t ©f th
Imi ,1 ch, h , th & th© iti h d © fi &t j p ©ç fly p t
h© pit&1 fl t it] t f© th bl fl d h 1 t' d t h© t 1 i th
R 1, ti© d h d b th
77. th pt t t p t&ti , th&t th th© iti h d
t© th it' &t fl ç ,i&lly th
©f th pt t t p t© rih J H p d Mi h& 1i . Th p ti th
t i ti© © ‘ t & / 1 © t id I : h d &pp t1y t 1ift j f©
pt t ! 't
b) Th ©th fi 1d
79. Th &dditi© t© th ç ,ifi it, &ti© ©f Ptt t fl
th ligi© fi 1d, th 1&tt 1 © f&th! g th it, &ti© p t i fl th
©f th i i ligi© © iti p i 'fl&fly fl th &ti© 1
p ©f i©: 1 d J , di i&1 fi 1d
S ;] ity ©f
79. r fl g hi ‘i it th Sç ,i&l R&pp t ©t j th t &'] &ti
th ch i ti d pt t t iti by th ©f th pt t t
p t© fl 1994: th R . T&t /© Mi h& 1i tfl g P id t ©f th
o: ]! il ©f pt t t ch, h ©f I th R . hdi rih J M i t ©f th
ch, h ©f th b1i ©f d th R . I{&ik H p p id t
©f th O ]! il ©f , g li &l ©f I ! d S , t& y - ©f th
ch, h ©f th b1i ©f j th ] g t &pç &l ©f g t 1994 d
th i &ti© ©f 19 1994 t© th I! i th© iti by
th Sç ,i&l R&pp t fl hi p , ifl g p t E/clT .4/1995/91, p & . 6?- 65)
90. Th Sç ,rn R&pp t b1 t© ç k fr 1y f© &1 © t fi h© t
p i © with th th h& g i with &idfl g d 1 ttfl g
fl ] d : F& & t U V&f i I<&1&t h d Sh hp .
Th h© p &t 1y , id th&t they t 1© g i t© th
_jfl' g i &ti© d f© th ©f p t©
Mi h& 1i , hi h th&t g i &ti© h d © d j with t© t ikfl g b1
&t th I! i St&t , hi h th flit ti© &1 ity 1d © d
f© th© . They 1 © fl di &t i th&t th ©f
p t© rih J d H p h d t ( itt j by th it ©f th
h ifl g i &ti '.
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .1
p g 19
91. Th & th© iti th&t & k l ig i th t &] &ti by th
©f th pt t t d t© th
th&t h d t t k t© p ©t ;t ch i ti ©f ligi© . They
&tt t fr t© th ig&t fr th&t h d t ,]]d fl k th©
d t© th T t & t d t i&1 ©f th h©
h d t t© t ©f li p i . They ph& i j th
p Thiity ©f th h ifl g i &ti© , fl t f© th
i ti© ©f p t© d f© th b b &tt& k © th l rft d They
th© & t & & & ft11y pl i pfr& y &g&fl t th I !d
St&t — &tt pt t© tfr ‘ p di © d — t&g 'i th tm i —
1 igi© i
92. Th M i t f© F© ig ff&i ph& i i th f& t th&t fl th
©f p f, th flit ti© &1 ity h fld ©t h©ld I ! d, fl
p ni l& h fld ©t © d it f© th© .
& t© i t &t th (t t ©f th flit ti© 1 ti© t© th ©f th
th p t© fl t & t t© th &ttit, d &d©pt j t & d th
©f M 1li ligi© di it& i &ft th R©1' ti© .
9?. S ©f -g t&1 b ii tflght th&t th I! i St&t ,
& tfl g th © gh g © p h d © d i th ©f th
pt t t p t© . They p fl 't j © t th&t R . DTh J h d t p i © j
1996 th&t I 1 i 1] ti©: w © t &t S& i h d hli t©
d &th © 21 t t 199? f© pt y f©11 fl g hi © i© t©
ch i ti ity l© g &g© fl 1949 th&t th ©] n h d 11 j ç i i ©f 20 d&y
g & f© &pç &l &g&fl t it di i© d th&t R . DTh J h d t
fr th flit ti© &1 ity th&t h d t &1 t i
by R . H pi © 1? 1994 tflgh th & &ti© &g&fl t hli
h d ©t t ithd & '. O fl g R . H pi it p fl t i © t th&t h
bi t i i < d&y &ft th ©f R . DTh J d th&t h h d pth1i ly
hi ©ppiti© t© th d &th ç 1ty t© hi h th 1&tt h d t
R . Mi h& 1i h d T tly th p id y d
©f th O: ]! il ©f Pt t t ch, h ©f hi h th b iy
& ity i tfl'g p tly ©f 1li ©/ t h©
94. t© th f, &ti© i i, th I! i h d
&pp t1y d id i t© th© Pt t t fl © d ©t ©ay
b fl g th h ifl g i &ti© fl t© dmp, t by d,1& fl g it
f© th© b t &t th d ti 1 1 p tly
d ,&pit&t th Pt t t ity d f© it t© di © tfl ', th © i©
©f M 1i! hi h &pt& y d th f© p ©hThit i
t© th t t&ti© ©f I 1 . It &pp t1y f 1t
th&t th© I 1 th I 1 i R pth1i ©f
I th&t 1d th t i ti© j p j fl th ligi© fi 1d.
11 th ©f th ©f th Pt t t ity.
pti ,fl& , p t© DTh J d hi ll &g, h d &pp t1y t fl
©t t© © &g th Pt t t ity, th © gh th ©f
p t© rih J t© tfl ” it i ' & ti ,iti
95. ©f -g t&1 b ii 1 © th t rn ©f th th
©f th t , ty ©f J, ti d fl di &t i th&t th©
h d ç t t1y di ,i&t i th 1 / fr th h ifl g i &ti©
E/clI .4/1996/95/ dd .1
p g 20
t© &y th&t th© 1 © &g t ©f th St&t
h© h d ifi i fl th 1&tt © t© th ç 1ty
li p i fld ©t & t' &11y t &pp1i i © fld ©t t ©f l© g d, &ti© '.
III. colIcLUs ‘O IlS MID RECC F ID T ‘Oil s
96. Th Sç ,i&l R&pp t id j ©t ©ay th 1 i 1&ti© fl th
fi 1d ©f t©1 d © -di ü ti© b i © ligi© © t 1i f,
h&p. I ©f this p t) b] t 1 © th p1 t&ti© ©f th&t 1 i 1&ti© '
d th p li y fl h&p. II ) . I{ 1y j th it, &ti© ©f th
ligi© © iti - d 21 - . N d 1 ©
th&t ©f th © iti ly th i d th ptt t
97. P f© p tfl g hi d , d&ti© th©
© iti fl this fü 1 h&pt . th Sç ,i&l R&pp t t©
th&t d' fl g hi i it h & i &ti© , &t th
it' &t ©f th G !'d y&t©11 h R ft i hi J& ,&d R©]ft ! 'L &t
h i ti1 itfl g & ply fr th & th© iti
99. cflth t© th 1 i 1&ti© th Sç ,i&l R&pp t fl di &t j th&t
& St&t ligi© i ©t fl it 1f, fl ti© with h,]! ! ight
this ©f &ff&i - hi h i &t j by th I !d
O tit ' t - h fld ©t t 1©it i &t th ©f th ight ©f
© iti d th ight & ,i&t i with iti hip, hi h li p1y th&t
iti h fld ©t t di ü t i &g&fl t © g © d ‘ h & fl t
ligi© © t 1i f. F this t dp fl t th © pt ©f I 1 i it i& &
t f©nh fl &ni 1 4 ©f th O tit, ti© h fld t p ;i ly d ffl j fl
© 1 1 t t itnt gi 'fl g t© di i &ti©
© g iti
99. cflth t© th it, &ti© ©f th © iti
f© fl &fli 1 1 ? ©f th O tit, ti© . th Sç ,i&l R&pp t t©
ph i th&t it h fld t l & ly d t i th&t h&t & &
ih t ight ©f © iti ©t th&t t g t i.
O fl g p ©f i© 1 by ©f © iti t© th & y d th
J] di i&w & t . 104 d 16? ©f th o tit, ti©rn th sç ,rn R&pp t
th&t 1 i 1&ti tt j,fl&tfl g th fl
g &l h fld p ©hThit di li i &ti© &g&fl t y I! i iti
©f, fl t hi h t 1i ft th ity t© hi h h t © g
90. .1th© gh th it, &ti© ©f th ©th © - © iti
iti ‘ h th i i by &fli 1 14 22 d 2? ©f th
O tit' t fl hi h th ©f iti di id, &1 —
th Sç ,i&1 R&pp t th&t & 1 i 1&ti tt h fld
gi iti© t© th ight f© fl di ,id, &1
©f hi t 1i ft th ity t© hi h h
a
91. t© i© th Sç ,i&1 R&pp t t© &tt ti© t© th
f& t th&t th right t© 1igi© i i i ithfl ' th
f k ©f flit ti© &11y t b1i h i t d& d fl th fi 1d ©f h,]! !
ight i 1' dfl g th 1991 t,1& &ti© © th ü ti© ©f p.11 ©f
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .1
p g 11
Tht©1 d ©f ni li i &ti© b i © R 1igi© © P 1i f, d fl
with th t t&ti© by th fl ! Rights O itt .
92 . Th f& t fl it g &l 11 9 ©f 20 JUy 199? th IO]! ! Right
O itt th&t th fr k t© t© &d©pt ligi© t 1i f
& ily t&il i th fr k t© & ligi© © t 1i f, i 1' dfl g th
right t© pl& © ligi© © t 1i f with th © t© &d©pt
&th i ti ‘i ? 11 & th right t© t&fl © ligi© © t 1i f.
fl i 1 19 p &g &ph 2 ©f th Tht t i© 1 O ! t Ci ,il d E 1 it i 1
Rights i© th&t 1d th right t© © &d©pt & ligi©
© t 1i f, i 1' dfl g th ©f th &t ©f phy i &1 f© © c l ti© t©
c l t 1i © © -t 1i t© t© ligi© t 1i ft d
t© th i ligi© t 1i f t© / t
ImI/GnT/ 1/R .1 . 5
9?. cflth t© th p1 t&ti© ©f th 1 i 1&ti© d p li y fl
d t© th p1
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .1
p g 11
th d ;& i ty ©f I !d t if t j itflt
Th p fl th fi 1d ©f i, &ti© , d ç ,i&lly fl fl © ity h 1
th Sç ,i&l R&pp t fr k ©f © th t dfl'g th&t
this h fld ©thi© 1y ©t t i j fl t© it
99. cflth t© g i&l p=t fl th &ti©: 1 t b1i ©f
© iti th Sç ,i&l R&pp t th&t & © t h fld t t k ©f
th ç ,i&l ©f fl © ity h fl hi h h fld t fl t i fl th fr
99. M © iti h fld ©11 b &t l© ly fl th f© ,fl&ti© ©f &ti©: 1
th © gh itt
100. Th th p ©f i© 1 fi 1& fl &dditi© t© th
fr th fl 'i t &t i© th Sç , rn R&pp t
with flit ti© 11y t d& d &tt ti© t©
&ni 1 4 ©f th 1991 r;1& &ti© : .11 St&t h 11 t k ff ,ti
t© p t d di i &ti© th g © d ©f ligi© t 1i f
fl th J it i© i d © t ©f h,]! ! right d f d t&1
fr k fl 11 fi 1d ©f i il p 1iti &1 ,rn d ,flt, &1
1if . OT tly. h th ü ti© ©f th ©b1ig&ti© f© th
©f g y h©p t© fl di &t th fr ligi© &ffii&ti© th fr© t
©f th fr h©p
101. Th th J' di i&1 t© . th Sç ,i&l R&pp t t© t
b t th f© &ti© i i di li i &t©w t &t t © th p fl
©f J , dg h© tli h d & i it© di i© &g&fl t ©f
© iti . Th this th Sç ,i&l R&pp t th&t it 1d t
&pp ©p i&t t© &pply th ©f &th!i ©w ©f th c _ t f©
W]! ! Rights th p , ifl g p t E/clT .4/1995/91 p &. 116) .
t &flU! g ©f J , di rn d. fl g &l ç © l fl h,]! !
ight p i 'fl& 1y with t© t©1 d © -di ü ti© b i
1igi© t 1i f, 1d t higray &pp ©p i&t .
102 . Th it , &t i© ©f th S i M 1 i! i ity ©t t© gi t©
p ©b1 ©f ligi© &t, pt fl ©f ©f hip.
th&t ,ti© . th Sç ,i&1 R&pp t th&t fr k ©f
pl& ©f hip h fld t d th&t th ©f h fld
©f th fr fl with th fr . th ti©
©f th d t ti© ©f ©f hip. th ity th
h fld t ‘flt i t f© y di i ' i t k th&t ç&t©fl,
y t t &ti &11y p1 j —
10?. pt f© i© p ©b1 fl ç ,ifi fi 1d with t© hi h
th Sç ,i&1 R&pp t , d&ti© th it, &ti© ©f th
i i M 1li d © iti &pç & t© t f&ifly ti f& t©w.
104. c hil ,&llfl g th f& t th&t th © iti d© ©t ! t t© t
1©it i p 1iti &11y fl t &w t© th ©f th
Sc , i 1 R&pp t fl hi &p ity i d ç d t T t !pp t
th i d i f© di 1 with th & th© iti fl hi &p ity
Sç ,i&1 R&pp t ©f th O i i© Rights i1 fl with
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .2
p g 2?
hi d&t ‘igil t b t d t fl th fr it, &ti© fl th
fi 1d ©f t©1 d © -di ü ti© b i © ligi© © t 1i f.
105. Th Sç ,i&l R&pp t t© hi b t th ©th
I d Pt t t © ItI hil I fl g d l fl g
th ; t fI t dI &tI© ©f fl fI 1d
106. cflth t© th I th Sç ,I&l R&pp t h©ç th&t
dI t_tI© i1 t tI© ©f t 1I f d ©th tI© ©f &
p 1ItI &1 If th 1&tt
E/clT .4/1996/95/ dd .1
p g 24
11 ?. O 'fl g th Ptt t th Sç ,i&l R&pp t th&t th
1 1 ©f ligi© & ,i&ti© i 1' dfl g th m'i ,1 ch, h,
h fld t 1& ifi i th © gh h biit&ti© .
114. Th Pt t t iti h fld t b1 t© g&g fl th fr ligi©
& ti ,iti f'fll fr k( pt t i ti© & p © dd j f© fl
i t ti© 11y t d& d . T© th&t d. th Sç ,i&l R&pp t
th&t th b © th Th1 S ,i ty ©f I ! d © th G d ©f
/ g li h fld t 1ift i d th&t fr k t© p fl t d di u t
ligi© pb1i &ti© i 1' dfl g th h fld t f,flly
115. O th ç ,ifi ti© ©f ©f hip d th t©, th
Sç ,rn R&pp t t © g1y th&t 11 b ! d t i ti© h fld
t 1ift i. Th © d' t ©f — th l g, &g th fl h fld 1 ©
t 1 ft ti 1y t© th di ti© ©f th ©f ligi© h©
h fld t b1 t© g&g fl th fr ligi© & ti ,iti d th fr
©f itnt t fl g t© !‘y
116. Lk i with t© p © 1yti © i© d &p t& y , th
Sç ,i&l R&pp t th t© flit ti© &11y
t d& d fl th fi 1d ©f h,]! ! ight i 1' dfl g fr k t©
ligi© d fr k t© ! if t ligi© t 1i f, ith fl di 'id' &1ly
© fl ity with ©th d fl pth1i © p i /&t . b i! g
t i ti© p © id i f© by Th f& t th © i© ©f M 1i! t©
th ligi© h fld fl © &y gi t© b ! © t i ti©
© th Pt t t ity, © th © © ©f ligi© .
117. Th Sç ,i&l R&pp t ©t th t &] &ti by th
©f pt t t p t© hQ & ©f th fr ity
©f t©1 d © -di ü ti© b i © ligi© © t 1i f h
th t © g f 1fl g t© hi h th© g& Rg& d1 ©f
th ti / f© th© u 1 & t th Sç ,i&l R&pp t t © g1y
th d ly h©ç th&t ‘ h i1 ©t © th&t th
Pt t t ity, 11 11 th ©th iti 1i f'flly
itnt p l i©
119. L. t1y, th Sç ,i&l R&pp t th fi t ig ©f
fi 1d d fl 1 , dfl g fr k ©f
© &g it i© t© 11 th ight fl th
i©: 1 h,]! ! right ! t ]! t
lT©t
Th d y ©-ch 1d i iti fl p ti ,fl& th
onh t, c th©1i d pt t t © iti & 11
V s h&p. I . . ? . p &. 17 hi h th ply by th M i t
F© ig ff&i
