5/27/2011 Article - Untitled Article Publication: Guardian 1821-2000; Date: Mar 2, 1979; Section: None; Page: 12 LIZ T HURGOOD reports from Mahabad, once capital of the republic of Mahabad, on the Rurdish aspect of ibm Iranian revolution The defiant Kurds with a vision of an unpromised land JEAN'S NURDS. taking ge U.... poiil.irat uphearat and accompanying wnaknnas of central govern- aoaal, ara paahing alaegd with a oratories aid stream: aatoanmy. With the local araind narnos already neutrationa, maintain law and ardor — ant tire armed Inlantie gaarda nf the Ayatollah Ochnmetni. wire pa lrn l the sirerts and control traffic thraughaut the neon or Iran. Whoa Otto Knrdn rpcah gardistas, th rat mean iism praninre shown on nvery cenl.rot gay- rrnenrn I map, hat an oa,ooo sqosro ni b chunk of terri- tory running from Lake Sn- reich In thr north to Slain In the ma lta and arcane throagla lfhnrouanotoad and lOloaiod-n- Snininsan tot Cite tooth. Ttrirly-nn'o yrora after Clan short lined republic ad Plahnhod was dnctarrd, the Iranion Mar05 are once tgtitl M anrts of proton- croon to ncparaltam are denird. dir ni k b Erao- dinn Pfaaooint, the Moslem tootler who hot raceotty rmrrnrd as the spokenmon for Itardistan, says: Salving ttreir peohtaasa might In. votes trot's “titter eotioeali- nine.” Oi l per rout of Isars'a IS million people ann —t'enlao and already there Inane boon sporadi C, ban torrent rnsed, rnporns of an rest outIng the Batarhin Ia cant Iran and the Araha is Ito o. Cf the Shallots is lo be talcea seriously, the Kurds ace stilt kapla n, that tbr ernntent is open to a rampna' nina thtl would involvo a fndoration orroogemont. The Knata have defued their °om”demamds in a daelaraaiao presented lost week In the gtvarnmeat't in. veotigathn tram. The dactor- alioo. drawn up hy 500 Ofsrdialarlfernasd”edu. oroa” at 0 npeoioltp conenao-d tfarotish OCeania- tionorp Cnslsrotltg in itlohahod. reragoisra ..hpatal' lois Ifhorneini as leader of irao'a revaistion, hot rolls tetf-drtnrminatien” tnrt usasnnn lien tt'-yoar.old Sheitcir as the only 0000 snthnnirerl to aegaltaora on Kordisnan'a hehell. misc a weak hoe posted tiaaa the dontorotian woo haodod la the Gaveranreot and slut tire tfrsrda err wail' leg. “We ha no dead' line,” says the Shot lth. “ Ne Ionvc Orleot to gal in tonnh with the Government, hnn tha telephone lions are atwayo eagoated. nn woald he faotrlrp to Ihe government's claims of being neaolatiaoary,” ne added wires onhed what action ho planned If Iho gus dioh domonda warn lawo n ha' Tehron. “Wn are preporad to wait.” The hloarda hare noted hat repas'tneparattaaa hoer rlireiniotrart since General Pe 0 00hlaaar. a Olnoh appaie- lee. wan fleas to Tohrao. Ito general wan wounded during nice raptort of lion itoirahad base. The Korrts ore not nntirelp hopp l' the OOifOmC ot trans Brrnlatioo. The major' te Sons'i ntasteoraroor. pnrotl wittr lire a-eon of iron which io nistlty Sht'il area of faloar, and many Nerds prtaolely fear thai liar tioha in Qam and Tohrno arili purane oimitoe ratirirs to Ihoan of the Shah, Already. television anr t radio broodrastlog has oar- fared no a Ifardish hone of rnvtenlioe. ae 00 If ard sIr orals the Roaaivir sioo slants, she nor sad o half hnoes of ifardint iarfsanr radio hroa otlnrr'rd hrfore the renotrnliuro lroo barn dropped. the rnhela are arching Hat tha Iranian Ofurda arts oolrinhl roatrol of the police not jat l nrriana. ond eoadarmeria along asiob The ano:en toh iroa- an al ltmato soy iii their owa tiers sleotr la fa rhat as oceoa ttc and palilitos modern day Iraq, Syeia. TarS olfoirt. nay, and the harlot Union. “The goverosneaat thinks Gin a the traditional Ifurdisir ut am sinspia mindod”, sold deoarr lareastahlir o npahmnrna. for Iha Keeda, Inst hnaret'sod, alt door far' “We wont iho right n __ . _ arrernets will be- earefally oar own pratlroao, wa wont wa lchang Toharorr'a hoedlion aulanamy and frordom.” of abet is polanlially a now The iraaias Garerameet Middle Sontoro traohle span. opposes olord ohnat Tiso pulse of f ran's ocs'eral whether to uoo tharorrat or mtltoos Kardo hoots rack ogolnot thn robot Korda. hardeot tMtohod, a mottO wneot-, a naolar govnn tswn at the larerf of Martian- toara was neat to ioeastlgote non tar tar from ltr and theo, accordIon So tha doy, Hera, the woraeo still bfordt It woo the turn of the avoor their embraidnrod S n milttor )' whirtr gent ahorta of taming red to Phastnaa F4 inn Irright green. The rhodour. tghtem la monaco stoles of the aadaerorioc hlorh wail of Olurdish vitbagra sad tawna Islam, is rarely seen and twn dab's. ffetlkrr tonal do stat ninth a word ed approach nrems to hare oar' Persian, needed, Ira ocrardiaton, atrr Nerds © Guardian News and Media Limited archive.guardian.co.uk/.../getFiles.asp?... 1/2
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