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Iran’s Troops Fight Kurds, Unrest Grows

          
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          A2
          Oider: ‘Bring ‘Em In'
          By Art Harris and Saundra Saperstein
          /Vashthgton Post St aft Vr1Lers
          JESSUP, Md., Aug. 23—As German shepherds
          yelped in their squad car cages and police lieu-
          copters whirred overhead. Sgt. Benjamin Cohey,
          at 6-foot-7 and 265 pounds, carved out sections of
          a 1.0-mile area where the men and dogs of the
          state police would hunt down a band of escaped
          convicts from the Maryland I-louse of Correction.
          “I-low do OU know what they look like?” asked
          a trooper. interrupting the sergeant's gruff in-
          S Lructions.
          “Anybody you see, you stop,” barked Cohey.
          “If they don't have any ID, you call and ask for
          an identity check. If you can't identify them, bring
          ‘em in.”
          From predawn to dusk today, Cohey's men and
          more than 100 other state policemen and county
          officers roamed the highways and woods from
          Baltimore to Washington in a sometimes easy.
          sometimes wild. and now and then crazy effort
          to “bring in” 30 prisoners on the lam.
          [ By early Friday, 21 of 30 escapees had been
          recaptured. and police were still looking for the
          other ninej
          See CHASE, A13, Col. 1
          - .. 21 of 30 A e Re aptured
          By Jackson Dichi
          Washington Post Staff Vrttc'r
          JESSUP, Md., Aug. 23—From his post in a steel
          niesh cage, the guard here Wednesday night in the
          I-I dormitory dayroom of the iViaryland I-louse of
          Correction could see onhy the usual cluster of pris-
          oners around the television set and. above them,
          the iron-barred ‘windows to the outside.
          //Tl' at the guard did not notice was that at. least
          I 7 of the men in the recreation room did not be-
          long there. i' or did he see that. one by one, the
          populatioii of H dormitory was slipping through a
          corner window to a rooftop. then scrambling
          tiirough three chain-link fences and into the nearby
          forest.
          It was only hours later that prison officials here
          realized that 30 inrnates—including five men con—
          victed of n ircler—had used l)recise timing and
          one steel blade to pull off the second largest l)1'iSOfl
          break in ? ‘laryland history.
          ‘fhe hundreds of state and county I)Olice who
          spent today scouring the thick woods and
          trails between Washington and Baltimore found
          that most of the inmates fleeing from the medium
          security pi isofl were not as crafty as those who
          See ESCAPE, A12. Cot. 1
          Stayed by
          By Lee Lescaze
          Washington Post Staff Writer
          UNITED NATIONS, Aug. 23
          —The U.N. Security Council today
          took up the controversial question
          of Palestinian political rights amid
          reports that Arab states may have
          agreed not to press for final action
          until the fall.
          U.S. Ambassador Andrew Young
          told reporters after today's meeting
          that l e still expects a vote—and a
          U.S. veto—on a resolution supporting
          self-determinatior for Palestinians to
          come Friday.
          But well-informed sources said an
          agreement already had been reached
          not to press the resolution to a vote.
          No resolution was introduced while
          the Security Council was in session,
          but this evening Senegal submitted a
          draft resolution on Palestinian rights.
          There was no certainty that it would
          come to a vote, because Senegal is
          not a council member, and the rules
          say that only a member can demand
          a vote.
          Private negotiations on the resolu-
          tion continued throughout the day,
          with the United States seeking to
          avert a vote and the veto that would
          harni U.S. relations with moderate
          Arab states such as Saudi Arabia and
          l• iisvait. ‘l don't ever give up,”
          Young said.
          .. I don't know whether there will be
          a vote tomorrow,” Zchdi Labib Terzi,
          the Palestine Liberation Organiza-
          tion's U.N. observer, said today. Ash-ed
          whether he had received anything in
          exchange for agreement to delay a Ii-
          nal vote, he said, “I haven't yet.”
          Kuwait Ambassador Abdella Yaccoub
          Bishara said after the meeting that he
          intended to press the resolution to a
          /,o Ic.
          The Arab nations reportedly have
          agreed to accept their victory in con-
          ‘ening the Security Council meeting
          today despite U.S. efforts to postpone
          it and to delay final action on the bit-
          terly contested resolution, according
          to ve1l-informed sources.
          ‘l'he Arab StIh)h)ot tCrS of the PLO.
          the official ly endorsed representative
          of the Palestinians to the United Na-
          tions, already have achieved a large
          part of their objective by generating a
          surge of interest in the Palestinian
          problem and in their resolution in
          support of the Palestinians' “inaliena-
          ble rights of self-cleterniination.”
          By privately agreeing to keel) the
          resoluiion :1 OI1) ii vote. the Arabs
          have retained that card for another
          day. Au element sources said figured
          in the Arabs' plan was their respect
          for Young. who is in the last days of
          his ambassadorship after being forced
          to resign after the disclosure of his se-
          cret niceting with Terzi.
          /Vhile Young told reporters that he
          See MiDEAST, AiG, Col. 1
          Iran's nllroops
          Fight Kurds;
          Unrest Grows
          By Clwis de Kretser
          Sm raaJ to The Washington Post
          TEHRAN. Aug. 23—The Kurdish re-
          gion of western Iran teetered on the
          brink of a lull scale insurrection to-
          day while threats from the country's
          Arab minority threatened to open up
          a southern front for beleaguered gov-
          ernment forces in Iran's main oil-
          lMOClucing l)rovincc.
          Government forces in Kurdistan re-
          treated to defensive positions on the
          outskirts of the town of Saqqez, which
          was reported under the control of
          Kurdish insurgents after heavy fight-
          ing with government forces and many
          casualties on both sides.
          Meanwhile, a contingent of Revolu-
          tionary Guards—an elite government
          force loyal to the unofficial head of
          state, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini—
          was sent to protect Iran's main oil cx-
          port terminal at Kharg Island in the
          Persian Gulf because of labor unrest
          and threats of r ene ved violence by
          autononiy-secking Iranian Arabs.
          The Iranian Arabs, who claim to
          make up the majority of the popula-
          tion in the oil-rich Khuzestan Prov-
          ince in southiwestei'n iran, watnecl
          they would “react strongly” if the go '-
          ernnient did not hand back an Arab
          religious leaclei- reportedly being held
          under house al-rest in the holy city of
          Qo m.
          In Icuiclistan, government forces
          used helicopter gunships, artillery and
          heavy machine guns to attack rebel
          positions in a sham-p escalation of the
          fighting, which i-aged around a go '-
          el-nment garrison on the edge of
          Saqqez.
          Saqciez. a Predominantly Kurtlishi
          town of about 40000 i)eoiile. occul)ies
          an inipoirai t position on the roach be
          tween the I(uidisji citics of Mahahaci
          and Sanandaj and is about 50 niile'
          from the Iraqi border.
          ‘rhe -( %‘cre conflii•timmg casualty
          figures f' r the latest fighting.
          The caffi'-iah Pat-s Ne vs Agency said
          the cjii maiichej- of the 28ih fnfauti- '
          Division based at Sanandaj and 22
          goveI-nn troops were killed jii a
          clash as they were moving to icin-
          force Saqqez.
          The r hels claimed the ' kihle 80
          governnieiit t100 1 )S. out Iranian au-
          thorit s denied this.
          A statement fiom th 28th Division
          said 15 “c )untei-revolutio1lai y agents
          had been killed. KurcIisj-m scurces con-
          firmed theii- casualty roll today was
          15 dead and 70 wounded.
          As the fighting am-otind Saqqez in-
          tensifieci, the Km-dish spilitual leader,
          See IRAN, A15, Col. 1
          Girl's Expuisioi'i
          By Church School
          Lip!i 1 e1d b'v Judge
          By Stephanie Mansfield
          Washii,gton Post Staff Writer
          A fundamentalist Baptist preachem
          who claims interracial relationships
          are forbidden by the Bible had a con-
          stitutional right to expel a 14-year-old
          white girl from his private school for
          allegedly dating a black classmate, a
          federal judge in Alexandria ruled yes-
          terday.
          U. S. District Court Judge Omeii R.
          Lewis. in an il-page decision, said the
          government may not interfere with
          the preacher's First Amendment right
          to forbid interracial dating at the
          school as a matter of religious princi-
          pie.
          Aleck Lee Bledsoe, the 37-year-old
          principal of the Marumsco Christian
          School in Woodbridge, was sued by
          the Ameiican Civil Liberties Union on
          behalf of the girl and her parents.
          ACLU lawyer Victor Glasberg said
          yesterday he would appeal Lewis' de-
          cision to the 4th U. S. Circuit Court of
          Appeals in Richmond.
          The decision means. “You can prac-
          tice racism as long as you do it in the
          name of the Lord,” Glasberg said.
          “I'm not surprised enough to be an-
          gry.”
          Raymond Fieclier, the girl's father,
          said yesterday, “// T e expected this. But
          I've conic this far and put my family
          through enough pain and torture. I'll
          go as far as I can go.” Fiedler said if
          See MARUMSCO, A8, Col. 1
          (;.1 4 t() ACCuSeS A 'l l)r
          ‘l'hip ./rtimy is ))lZiyiflg a nunibers
          game to ( ()VCl UP time fact it is recruit-
          i11J4 fe veL than half of the reservists
          it needs, the General Accounting Of-
          lice says.
          Details Wi Page A9
          Soviet Ballet Star Granted ES. Asyliun
          By ‘Tony Kornheiscr
          ‘asi,ington Post Stall ‘,iter
          Alexander Goclunov. a I)rincipal
          dancer in the world-renowned Bolshoi
          Ballet, was granted asylum in the
          United States yesterday.
          Godunov, 29, the first dancer to do-
          feet from the Bolshoi, formally re-
          quested asylum Wednesday at the
          New York City district office of the
          Immigration and Naturalization Serv-
          ice.
          1-us action came as the Bolshoi was
          in its fourth and last week of perform-
          ances at Lincoln Center. The company
          is touring the United States with
          stops also planned in Chicago and Los
          Angeles.
          Goclunov's wife, Luclniila Viasova,
          also a soloist with the Bolshoi, has not
          asked for asylum with her husband.
          rl l)c State Department yesterdlay in-
          formed the Soviet Union officially
          about the asylum. Neither the Soviet
          embassy in /Vashington nor the Soviet.
          U.N. Mission had any comment.
          Despite earlier reports that the Bol-
          shoi might cancel its tour. Lillian Lib-
          man, executive producer of Neclerlan-
          der Producing Co. of America, the
          American sponsors of the Bolshoi
          tour, said she expected the tour to
          continue. Libman said the defection
          “came as a total surprise to the Bol-
          shoi Ballet administration and the
          American producers, all of whom cx-
          pressed their great regret at the ac-
          tion taken by Mr. Godunov.”
          Godunov, described by one dance
          expert as “a huge audience favorite”
          because of his “powerful dramatic”
          dancing style, was reported by the As-
          sociated Pi-ess to be “in l)iivate rims-
          tOdI3' somè vhere.” The circumstances
          of I i is defection rcmai nod unclear.
          One repoit fi-om the Ness' York
          dance coni1iiuniti ' placed Goclunov on
          a yacht iieai the city. perhaps ‘.‘ith
          IV [ ikhail Bai ysh inikov the dancer who
          defected from the Soviet Union in
          1974. The two arc friends and wete
          classmates in Riga 15 years ago, be-
          fore Godunov joined the Bolshoi as a
          soloist in 1967.
          According to Gennady Smakov. a
          dance critic lot- Ballet News in New
          York and a foin)er Soviet national.
          Goduriov vanted to defect in 1974
          ‘hen he ‘as on an American tour
          vitli the Bolshoi.
          “l'hci-c wore all kinds oh ruiiiois at.
          See GODUNOV, A5, Cot. 1
          Priest Tried as Bandit Win 1 s Freedom .ind Apology
          By Judith Valente
          /Vssiiii,gton Post Staff Writer
          WILMING'l'ON, Del., Aug. 23—The Rev. Ber-
          nard T. Pagano, the Roman Catholic priest put on
          trial here on charges of being Delaware's “Gentle-
          man Bandit,” was set free with a public apology
          from the state today after another man, who said
          his conscience bothered him, pleaded guilty in the
          case.
          Pagano, hugging and kissing former parishioners
          and other well-wishers, walked to St. Patrick's
          Church, two blocks from Superior Court where
          he had been on trial, and said a mass of thanks-
          giving.
          In the courtroom. where all sb felony charges
          against the Cambridge. McI., cleric were dropped,
          l)el aware Attorney General Richard C ebelein said,
          ‘-/Vc wish to sincciely aj)ologize to Father Paganu
          foi the personal turmoil and trauma lie has been
          th i-otigh.”
          The attorney general's office decided to drop
          the charges against the 53-year-old priest after
          Ronald ‘t'V. Clouser, 39, o Brookhaven, Pa., agreed
          to plead guilty to second-degree robbery in con-
          nection with three of the holdups for vhich Pa-
          gano was on trial.
          Clouser pleaded guilty to three similar crimes
          last year in Pennsylvania, where Pagano is still
          charged with one attemped robbery. The priest
          said today he believes that charge will be diopped.
          As part of the plea bat-gain today. the state agreed
          not to prosecute Clouser on two other armed rob-
          berycharges and one charge of attempted robbery
          involved in the Pagano case. It also said Clouser
          would not be charged in three other Delaware
          robberies he said he was involved in.
          The court accepted Clouser's guilty plea after
          two psychiatrists. one in Pennsylvania and one
          in Delaware, declared that douser—although suf-
          fering from what one doctor called “reactive do-
          pression”—was indeed mentally competent when
          he macic the surprise announcement Monday that
          he, not Pagano. was responsible for the robberies.
          Clouser, an employe of the U.S. Postal Service.
          said he comniittecl the crimes to help pay l25 a
          week in court-ordered family support payments.
          I-Ic was ieleasecl on $5,000 unsecured bond by
          Superior Couit •Judge Andrew Christie. who had
          PteSiCleCl over the Pagano trial.
          /Vhen Gebelein announced in court that charges
          against the priest would be dropped, Pagano and
          his attorneys patted each other on the back, smiled
          broadly and clasped hands.
          Several women, former parishioners of Pagano
          who had shown up regularly in the courtroom dur-
          ing two weeks of testimony in the trial, wept quiet-
          ly when they heard the attorney general say he
          was sorry.
          After more than an hour in the courtroom listen-
          ing to Clouser tell the judge lie understood what
          he was doing and the attorneys explain the events
          to the .jury, Pagano ‘ent to church.
          . ‘ [ hiere, Pagano donned a cream-comm-ed robe and
          told his t naiiy SUI)l)Oi ters he ‘ vou1d go through
          this all again” because of the expressions of love
          he had received. 1-he asked his ‘ell-wishers to pt-ny
          for Clouser and to love him.
          See PAGANO, A7, Col. 2
          NRC SLaff Shilis,
          Retu ins Freeze
          Oi i A Li cen sing
          By -Joanne Oniang
          / ‘ashine, oi, Post St a ff /‘ritei•
          The Nueleat- R egulatoi-y Coni in is-
          sion staff. faced vithi a blast of out-
          rage from the Presidential Commis-
          sion on the Accident at Three Mile Is-
          land, beat a hasty retreat yesterday
          from its decision to resume Processing
          applications for new nuclear DOWer
          plants.
          The 12-mnembom- presidential corn-
          mission dropped its planned agenda
          and instead spent three hours grilling
          NRC official l-Iaiolcl H. Denton on his
          move to lift a three-month freeze on
          the pet-mit work. “The NRC seems to
          be thumbing its nose at this commis-
          sion,” said commission member Caro-
          lyn Lewis.
          The commission may niake m-ecorn-
          mendations that ‘ould further delay
          or vastly alter the licensing process.
          several members said. “What. you're
          saying is that you can ignore the re-
          ornrnenclations.” Arizona Coy. Bi-uce
          Babbitt told Denton.
          Denton. head c I reactor 1-egu latiomi
          at the NRC, responded that the NRC
          will require 24 changes in design anti
          operations in all now and operating
          plants and that those changes will not
          foreclose any recommendations the
          commission might make.
          “Mr. Denton, I think you're kidding
          me,” Babbitt snapped.
          See TM!, A4, Col. 3
          11001 Claini SeLtIe(i
          ‘t'li c estate o I a ri-h i t eel I'.cl -a icl U)i ,
          rd 1 Stone has agreed I o pa I he
          government al)out S250,00l) to etl'
          claims that roof leaks at the Kennedy
          Center icsuhlecl from design Ilaws.
          Details on Page li 'l
          Classified
          Comics
          Crossword
          Editorials
          Financial
          Metro
          Obituaries
          Dl
          C15
          C17
          A18
          F'
          Cl
          C12
          Palestinian Push
          At U.N. Reported
          Arabs
          Pi'ot o. in Gi'in Id ri i ,,es i ——The /Vu ;tii ii z tori Post
          Assistant Vartlcn .Joimii 1 'riic, left, j)()mnt s to area of lacihity t 'herc escapes hiok place. I)eiiuty Sheriff l i-aimJt Seib of Cuinberland and his dog •join in seaich.
          Timing, Steel Blade Aided Big Escape
          By Dave Cook—The Vashin ton Post
          ALEXANDER GODTJNOV
          . . . first defector from Bolslioi
          k
        

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